How to Choose the Perfect Bichon Frise
You’ve done your research, and your heart is set on adding a cute, fluffy and friendly Bichon Frise to your home. However, before you rush out to buy or adopt one, here are some tips and considerations to help you choose the perfect Bichon Frise for our family.
Show Dog vs Family Pet
One of the first things you need to decide is whether you want a show dog or a family pet.
Bichon Frise Show Dog Considerations
Show dogs are bred to meet certain standards of appearance and temperament, and they require more grooming, training and care than family pets. They also tend to be more expensive and harder to find.
If you are interested in showing your Bichon Frise, you should look for a reputable breeder who specializes in show-quality dogs and can provide you with the necessary guidance and support.
Bichon Frise Family Pet Considerations
On the other hand, if you just want a loving companion, a family pet might be a better option for you. If you are not planning to show your Bichon Frise, then you can be more relaxed with your selection criteria.
Non-show puppies tend to be cheaper and more available than show dogs. You can find a family pet Bichon Frise from a breeder who focuses on health and temperament, or from a pet rescue organization that can match you with a dog in need of a home.
Costs
Another factor that you need to consider when choosing a Bichon Frise is the cost. Buying or adopting a Bichon Frise can be expensive, depending on the source, quality and location of the dog.
However, the initial cost is not the only expense that you will have to face. You will also have to pay for the ongoing care and maintenance of your dog, such as food, grooming, toys, bedding, training, veterinary bills, insurance and more.
Budget carefully and realistically for the cost of owning a Bichon Frise, and make sure that you can afford it in the long term. Be prepared for any unexpected or emergency costs that may arise, such as accidents, injuries or illnesses.
Find a Reputable Breeder or Pet Rescue Organization
Whether you choose a show dog or a family pet, you should always look for a reputable source to get your Bichon Frise from.
A reputable breeder or pet rescue organization will have the best interest of the dogs at heart, and will provide you with all the information and support you need to make an informed decision. They will also screen the dogs for any health or behavioral issues, and ensure that they are well-socialized and cared for.
To find a reputable breeder or pet rescue organization, you can do some online research, ask for recommendations from other Bichon Frise owners or veterinarians, or contact local or national Bichon Frise clubs or associations.
Please avoid buying a Bichon Frise from pet stores, online ads or backyard breeders. These sources are often unreliable and unethical, and may sell you sick or poorly bred dogs.
Questions to Ask a Breeder
If you decide to buy your Bichon Frise from a breeder, you should ask them some questions to make sure that they are trustworthy and responsible. Some of the questions you should ask are:
1. How long have you been breeding Bichon Frises?
An experienced breeder will have knowledge and expertise about the breed, its history, standards, characteristics and needs.
They will also be able to provide you with references from previous buyers or other breeders who can vouch for their reputation and quality.
2. How many litters do you produce per year?
A responsible breeder will not breed their female dog more than once a year, and not more than 4 times in her lifetime. This is to ensure her health and well-being, as well as the quality of the puppies.
3. What are the health tests that you perform on your breeding dogs?
Bichon frises are generally healthy dogs, but they can be prone to some genetic conditions such as eye problems, allergies, bladder stones and patellar luxation. A good breeder will have their dogs tested for these conditions and provide you with proof of the results.
4. How do you socialize and train your puppies?
Socialization is crucial for any puppy, especially for Bichon Frises. A good breeder will expose their puppies to different sights, sounds, smells, people and pets from an early age, to help them develop confidence and adaptability.
5. What kind of environment do you raise your puppies in?
A reputable breeder will breed their dogs in their home, where they can provide them with proper care, attention and socialization. They will not keep them in cages, kennels or outdoor facilities, where they may be exposed to diseases, parasites or harsh weather conditions.
6. Do you provide vaccination and health check certificates from a veterinarian?
A responsible breeder will ensure that their puppies are vaccinated according to the recommended schedule, and provide you with a vaccination record that shows the dates and types of shots they have received. They should also provide you with a veterinary health certificate that confirms that your puppy is healthy and fit to travel.
7. Do you offer a health guarantee or contract?
A good breeder will offer you a health guarantee and contract that covers any congenital or hereditary defects in your puppy
8. Do you provide ongoing support and advice to your puppy buyers?
A reputable breeder will not disappear after selling you a puppy. They will keep in touch with you and offer you support and guidance throughout your puppy’s life. They will also be interested in hearing updates and seeing pictures of your puppy as they grow up .
9. What is the price of your puppies and what does it include?
It’s important to gather comprehensive information to understand the overall cost and what is covered. Additional questions you should ask about could be:
- What is the base price for the puppies?
- What are the inclusions such as deworming, spaying/neutering, microchipping, starter packs?
10. Can I see the parents of the puppies and their pedigrees?
Meeting the parents of your puppy can give you an idea of their temperament, health and appearance. You can also check if they meet the breed standard and if they have undergone any health tests. If the breeder used a stud dog from another location, they should be able to show you pictures and health records of him as well.
11. When can I take the puppy home?
A good breeder will not let you take the puppy home until they are ready to leave their mother and siblings, which is usually between 8 and 12 weeks of age. They will also advise you on how to prepare your home for your new arrival, what supplies you need, how to feed them, how to train them and how to care for them .
Questions to Ask a Rescue
If you decide to adopt a Bichon Frise from a rescue, depending on the circumstances, they may only be able to provide limited information on the Bichon’s pedigree and background. To make help you make an informed decision, some of the questions you should ask are:
1. How did the Bichon Frise come to be in the pet rescue?
Some common reasons why Bichons end up in rescues are:
- Their owners passed away or became ill and could not care for them anymore.
- Their owners moved to a place that did not allow pets.
- Their owners had a change in their lifestyle or circumstances that made them unable to provide adequate attention, exercise, or grooming for their bichon.
- Their owners were not prepared for the responsibility of owning a dog or did not do enough research on the breed’s characteristics and needs.
- They were found as strays or rescued from abusive or neglectful situations.
Knowing the dog’s past can help you understand their behavior and potential issues. For example, If the dog was neglected, they might have health problems or lack socialization skills..
2. How long has the Bichon Frise been in the pet rescue?
This question will tell you how long the dog has been waiting for a forever home and how well they have adapted to the rescue environment. Some dogs may adjust quickly and easily to living in a shelter or foster home, while others may struggle with stress, boredom, anxiety or depression.
3. What is the Bichon Frise’s personality and temperament?
Understanding the dog’s personality and temperament will help you decide if it’s compatible with yours and your family’s. You should ask about:
- The dog’s energy level and exercise needs
- The dog’s socialization level and behavior towards other dogs, cats, children, and strangers
- The dog’s training level and obedience skills
- The dog’s intelligence level and mental stimulation needs
- The dog’s grooming needs and tolerance
- The dog’s play style and toy preferences
- The dog’s quirks or habits
Bichons are generally friendly, cheerful, playful, and affectionate dogs that love human companionship. However, they can also be stubborn, sensitive, needy, or vocal depending on their individual personality and upbringing.
4. Are there any known behavioral issues or concerns?
This question will help you understand if the dog has any special needs that you need to manage. For example, if the dog was abused, they might be fearful or aggressive towards certain people or situations.
5. What is his/her health status?
Assess the dog’s physical condition and any medical issues that they may have. You should ask about:
- The dog’s age and weight
- The dog’s spay/neuter status
- The dog’s vaccination history and current status
- The dog’s microchip status
- The dog’s heartworm and flea/tick prevention status
- The dog’s dental health
- The dog’s allergies or sensitivities
- The dog’s chronic or acute conditions
- The dog’s medications or supplements
6. Is the puppy or dog potty-trained?
Some Bichons may be fully potty-trained in their previous homes but regress when they move to a new environment. Some dogs may have never been potty-trained at all due to lack of proper care or education.
7. How do they behave on a leash?
Walking is an essential part of a dog’s physical and mental health, and it can also be a great bonding activity for you and your dog. However, some dogs may have difficulties walking on a leash due to lack of training, fear, aggression, or excitement.
8. What are its eating habits?
To help you establish your Bichon’s feeding schedule and diet, you should ask about:
- The dog’s current food brand and type
- The dog’s feeding frequency and amount
- The dog’s food allergies or sensitivities
- The dog’s food preferences or dislikes
- The dog’s food-related behavior such as guarding, begging, or stealing
9. What are the adoption requirements?
Different rescues may have different adoption policies and procedures depending on their resources, standards, and goals. You should ask about:
- The adoption fee and what it covers
- The adoption application process and criteria
- The adoption contract terms and conditions
- The post-adoption support and follow-up
10. What is the return policy?
Most reputable rescues have a return policy in case the adoption doesn’t work out or if issues arise after adoption.
Meeting the Mother and Selecting Your Puppy in Person
One of the best ways to choose a Bichon Frise is to meet the mother and puppies in person. A reputable breeder will have nothing to hide and be happy to show you their Bichon Frises and the puppy’s home environment.
Meeting the mother is an important step as it gives you an idea of how your puppy will look and act when it grows up, as well as how it has been raised and socialized.
You should look for a mother that is healthy, clean, friendly, confident and calm, and that interacts well with her puppies and people.
You should also try to observe the puppies and their personalities. Each puppy will have its own unique character and temperament, and you should look for one that matches your lifestyle and preferences.
An interesting factor that affects the puppies’ personality is their position in the litter.
Puppies that are born first or are larger than their siblings tend to be more dominant, assertive and independent. They may also be more stubborn, bossy and demanding. Puppies that are born last or are smaller than their siblings tend to be more submissive, gentle and dependent. They may also be more shy, sensitive and needy.
When selecting your Bichon Frise, spend some time with them and observe how they behave. Consider their energy level, activity level and intelligence.
Some Bichon Frises are more energetic, playful and smarter than others. They may need more exercise, stimulation and training to keep them happy and healthy. Other Bichon Frises are more laid-back, calm and easygoing. They may be content with less exercise, stimulation and training.
If you’re not an experienced dog owner, avoid choosing a puppy that is too fearful, aggressive or aloof.
Best Age to Select a Bichon Frise Puppy
The best age to select a bichon frise puppy is between 8 and 12 weeks old. This is the optimal time for the puppy to bond with you and adjust to your home environment. It is also the time when the puppy’s personality is more stable and predictable.
Before 8 weeks old, the puppy is still too dependent on the mother and siblings, and may not be ready to leave them. After 12 weeks old, the puppy may have developed some habits or attachments that are harder to change.
If you’ve decided to get a Bichon Frise from a rescue, it may not be possible to pick a puppy at the right age, so be prepared to be flexible and patient with your new pet.
Conclusion
Choosing a Bichon Frise is not an easy task, but it can be a rewarding one if you do it carefully and thoughtfully. By choosing an ethical and reputable breeder or organization, carefully considering the puppy’s or dog’s personality, you can increase your chances of finding your perfect match.